upholstery fabric cleaning code

Before you cut into a beautiful new yardage for your sofa or dining chairs, check its upholstery fabric cleaning code. This small letter tells you exactly how the fabric can be cleaned, and choosing the right one up front saves you from water rings, faded spots and costly mistakes later.

What Each Cleaning Code Means

W: Water-Based Cleaning

Fabrics marked W can be spot cleaned with water-based cleaners or mild suds. They are a smart pick for busy family rooms and kitchen seating.

S: Solvent-Based Cleaning Only

S fabrics need a water-free solvent cleaner. Water can leave rings or shrink the fibers, so plan for gentler use.

WS: Water or Solvent

WS fabrics give you flexibility, accepting either a mild water-based cleaner or a solvent, depending on the stain.

X: Vacuum Only

X fabrics should only be vacuumed or lightly brushed. Save them for decorative pillows or low-traffic accent pieces.

Choosing Fabric for How You Live

Match the code to the room: households with kids and pets usually do best with W or WS options, while formal spaces can handle S or X. Always test any cleaner on a hidden spot first.

Ready to find a fabric that fits your project and your lifestyle? Browse our upholstery fabrics below and check each one's care details as you shop.