what is chenille
So, what is chenille? It's a plush, velvety fabric woven from a fuzzy yarn of the same name. The word means caterpillar in French, a nod to the soft, tufted texture that makes chenille so inviting to touch. If you want a cozy look with a subtle sheen, this fabric deserves a spot on your cutting table.
How Chenille Is Made
Chenille yarn is created by twisting short lengths of fiber, called the pile, between two core yarns. The pile stands out from the core, producing that signature fuzzy surface. Depending on the fiber used, such as cotton, rayon, polyester, acrylic or wool, chenille fabric can range from lightweight and drapey to dense and durable.
Popular Uses for Chenille Fabric
- Upholstery: sofas, armchairs and headboards
- Home decor: throw pillows, blankets and curtains
- Apparel: sweaters, robes and cozy loungewear
Tips for Sewing with Chenille
Check the pile direction before cutting so every piece catches the light the same way. Finish raw edges with a serger or zigzag stitch, since chenille can fray, and press gently to avoid crushing the pile.
Ready to start your next project? Browse our chenille fabrics below to find the color and texture that suits your vision.